What Are Metro Tiles?

Metro tiles are one of the world's most recognisable tile styles. Characterised by their rectangular shape, bevelled or flat edges and timeless appearance, they have remained popular for more than a century.

Originally designed for underground railway stations, metro tiles are now widely used in kitchens, bathrooms, utility rooms and commercial interiors. Their simple design allows them to complement both traditional and contemporary spaces, making them one of the most enduring tile styles ever produced.

Today, metro tiles are available in a huge range of colours, finishes and sizes, but they all trace their origins back to the early twentieth century.

Why Are They Called Metro Tiles?

The name "metro tile" comes from their association with underground railway systems, particularly the stations built in cities such as London, Paris and New York during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

These stations required wall finishes that were:

• Easy to clean.
• Hard wearing.
• Hygienic.
• Bright and reflective.
• Durable enough for heavy public use.

Glossy white ceramic tiles proved to be an ideal solution, reflecting artificial light and creating stations that felt brighter, cleaner and more welcoming.

Over time, this simple rectangular tile became known as the metro tile.

Why Have Metro Tiles Remained So Popular?

Unlike many interior design trends that come and go, metro tiles have remained fashionable for decades. Their popularity is based on several factors.

Timeless Design

The simple rectangular shape works equally well in period homes and contemporary interiors. Rather than following short-term trends, metro tiles have become a classic design choice.

Versatility

Metro tiles suit a wide range of applications, including:

• Kitchen splashbacks.
• Bathroom walls.
• Shower enclosures.
• Cloakrooms.
• Utility rooms.
• Feature walls.
• Commercial interiors.

Few tile styles are as adaptable.

Wide Choice of Colours

Although traditionally white, modern metro tiles are available in almost every colour imaginable. Popular choices include:

• White.
• Black.
• Grey.
• Blue.
• Green.
• Cream.
• Beige.
• Pink.
• Sage.
• Navy.

This allows homeowners to create everything from traditional Victorian-inspired interiors to bold contemporary designs.

Different Finishes

Metro tiles are available in several finishes, including:

• Gloss.
• Matt.
• Crackle glaze.
• Handmade-effect.
• Satin.
• Textured.

Each creates a different visual effect while retaining the familiar metro tile shape.

Popular Metro Tile Sizes

Although the classic size is approximately 75 × 150 mm (3 × 6 inches), manufacturers now produce many alternatives.

Common sizes include:

• 75 × 150 mm.
• 100 × 200 mm.
• 100 × 300 mm.
• 75 × 300 mm.
• 50 × 200 mm.

Larger formats provide a more contemporary appearance, while smaller sizes retain a traditional character.

Metro Tile Layouts

One of the reasons metro tiles remain so popular is the variety of laying patterns available.

Popular layouts include:

• Brick bond (running bond).
• Stack bond.
• Vertical stack.
• Vertical brick bond.
• Herringbone.
• Double herringbone.
• Basket weave.
• Diagonal layouts.

Simply changing the layout can dramatically alter the overall appearance of the room.

Bevelled or Flat?

Traditional metro tiles often feature bevelled edges.

The bevel creates small shadow lines that emphasise each individual tile and reflect light in different directions.

Modern collections are also widely available with flat edges, creating a cleaner and more contemporary appearance.

Neither is better — it simply depends on the style you wish to achieve.

Ceramic or Porcelain?

Most metro tiles are manufactured from ceramic because they are primarily intended for walls.

However, porcelain metro tiles are also available where greater durability or floor use is required.

The most appropriate choice depends on the intended application.

Common Misunderstandings

Why Homeowners Choose Metro Tiles

Metro tiles remain a favourite because they offer:

• Timeless styling.
• Excellent value.
• Easy maintenance.
• A wide choice of colours.
• Numerous laying patterns.
• Traditional or contemporary appeal.
• Compatibility with many interior design styles.

These qualities have made them one of the best-selling wall tile styles worldwide.

Conclusion

Metro tiles have earned their reputation as one of the most enduring and versatile tile designs ever created. From their origins in underground railway stations to their widespread use in modern kitchens and bathrooms, they have remained popular because of their simplicity, durability and timeless appeal.

Available in countless colours, finishes and sizes, metro tiles continue to offer homeowners and designers an elegant solution that complements both classic and contemporary interiors. Whether laid in a traditional brick bond or a striking herringbone pattern, they remain one of the most recognisable and enduring styles in the world of tiling.